Langimage
English

aphasiac

|a-pha-si-ac|

C2

/əˈfeɪziæk/

loss of speech / language

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aphasiac' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'aphasiacus', where 'a-' meant 'without' and Greek 'phásis' meant 'speech'.

Historical Evolution

'aphasiac' developed from the Greek term 'aphasia' (ἀφασία) meaning 'speechlessness' → adopted into New/Modern Latin as 'aphasia'/'aphasiacus' in medical usage → entered English in the 19th century as 'aphasiac' via medical Latin/French.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to having or relating to aphasia ('without speech'); over time it has retained that medical sense, used both as a noun for a person with aphasia and as an adjective describing related conditions.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who has aphasia; someone suffering from a loss of the ability to use or understand language (speech, reading, or writing) due to brain damage.

After his stroke he became an aphasiac and had difficulty finding the right words.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

relating to or characteristic of aphasia; showing signs of impaired language ability.

The patient exhibited aphasiac symptoms after the head injury.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/15 23:50