Langimage
English

aperitifs

|a-per-i-tifs|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌæpəˈriːtɪf/

🇬🇧

/ˌæpəˈriːtiːf/

(aperitif)

pre-meal drink

Base FormPlural
aperitifaperitifs
Etymology
Etymology Information

'aperitif' originates from French, specifically the word 'apéritif', ultimately from Latin 'aperire' meaning 'to open'.

Historical Evolution

'aperire' (Latin) gave rise to French 'apéritif' and was adopted into English in the 19th century as 'aperitif'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to open' (in the sense of opening the appetite); over time it came to mean specifically a drink taken to stimulate the appetite before a meal.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an alcoholic drink served before a meal to stimulate the appetite.

At the party they served several different aperitifs before the meal.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a small drink (alcoholic or sometimes non-alcoholic) served as an introduction to a meal or social event.

The hotel offered non-alcoholic aperitifs for guests who don't drink alcohol.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/15 10:18