Langimage
English

antivaccinationist

|an-ti-vac-ci-na-tion-ist|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.ti.væk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən.ɪst/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.tɪ.væk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən.ɪst/

against vaccination

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antivaccinationist' originates from the combining form 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti' meaning 'against') plus 'vaccination' (from Latin 'vacca' for 'cow', via 'vaccinus' relating to cows) and the agent suffix '-ist' (from Greek/Latin) meaning 'one who'.

Historical Evolution

'antivaccinationist' was formed in English in the 19th century during debates over smallpox vaccination; 'vaccination' itself comes from Edward Jenner's use of material from cows ('vacca' in Latin), and the opposition term developed as 'anti-' + 'vaccination' + '-ist'.

Meaning Changes

Initially coined to describe someone opposed to smallpox vaccination specifically, the term has broadened to mean a person opposed to vaccination in general or to vaccination policies.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who opposes vaccination or the practice of vaccinating.

Antivaccinationists campaigned against mandatory immunization laws.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a member or supporter of an organized movement opposing vaccination.

Many antivaccinationists attended the rally to voice their concerns about vaccine safety.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/12 03:12