Langimage
English

antiskidding

|an-ti-skid-ding|

C1

/ˌæn.tiˈskɪd.ɪŋ/

(antiskid)

against sliding

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
antiskidantiskidsantiskiddingsantiskidsantiskiddedantiskiddedantiskidding
Etymology
Etymology Information

'antiskid' originates from Greek and English elements: the prefix 'anti-' (Greek 'antí') meaning 'against' and the English word 'skid' (from Middle English 'skid', ultimately related to Old Norse 'skíð' meaning 'piece of wood, plank' which later gave senses connected with sliding).

Historical Evolution

'skid' developed in English from Middle English 'skid' (and influences from Old Norse 'skíð'), acquiring the sense 'to slide' by usage; the prefix 'anti-' was combined in modern English (as 'anti-skid' and later 'antiskid') to describe measures 'against skidding'. The present-participle form 'antiskidding' arose by regular morphological addition of '-ing' to 'antiskid'.

Meaning Changes

Initially elements referred to 'against' (anti-) and 'skid' (originally a plank or object, later 'to slide'); over time the compound came to mean 'intended to prevent sliding or skidding', a technical sense that developed with braking and traction technology.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a system, device, or measure intended to prevent skidding (often refers to anti-skid technology or treatment).

Runways are regularly treated with antiskidding to reduce accidents.

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Verb 1

to prevent or reduce skidding (used chiefly in technical contexts; often as a gerund or participle).

Engineers are antiskidding the vehicle by improving brake control algorithms.

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Adjective 1

designed or used to prevent skidding or sliding (e.g., on surfaces, tires, or braking systems).

The bus is fitted with antiskidding tires for winter roads.

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Last updated: 2025/09/10 06:38