Langimage
English

antiprotozoal

|an-ti-pro-to-zo-al|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.ti.proʊtəˈzoʊ.əl/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.ti.prəˈtəʊ.əl/

against protozoa

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antiprotozoal' originates from Modern English, formed by the prefix 'anti-' meaning 'against' and 'protozoal' derived from 'protozoa' (protozoan).

Historical Evolution

'protozoa' comes from New Latin 'Protozoa', from Greek 'prôtos' meaning 'first' + 'zôon' meaning 'animal'; the adjective 'protozoal' developed from 'protozoa', and 'antiprotozoal' was formed in English by adding the prefix 'anti-'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the components referred literally to 'against first animals (protozoa)'; over time the compound came to be used specifically for drugs or agents that act against protozoan parasites.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a drug or agent that is antiprotozoal; an agent used to treat protozoal infections.

Quinacrine was once used as an antiprotozoal for certain protozoal infections.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

effective against protozoa; used to describe drugs or agents that kill or inhibit protozoan organisms.

Metronidazole is an antiprotozoal agent commonly used to treat amoebiasis and giardiasis.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/01 03:09