Langimage
English

antipope

|an-ti-pope|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈæn.təˌpoʊp/

🇬🇧

/ˈæn.tɪpəʊp/

pope's rival

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antipope' originates from Medieval Latin 'antipapa', formed from Greek prefix 'anti-' meaning 'against' and Latin/Greek 'papa' (from Greek 'pappas') meaning 'father' or 'pope'.

Historical Evolution

'antipapa' appeared in Late/Medieval Latin and related Romance-language usages and entered English as Middle English 'antipope', eventually becoming the modern English 'antipope'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a person appointed or set up in opposition to the pope'; over time it has retained this specific meaning referring to rival claimants to the papacy.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who, in opposition to the pope generally recognized by the Roman Catholic Church, makes a substantially accepted competing claim to the papal office.

An antipope claimed the papacy during the schism.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/07 13:46