Langimage
English

antiplague

|an-ti-plague|

C2

/ˌæn.tiˈpleɪɡ/

against plague / prevents plague

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antiplague' originates from English, specifically from the combining prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti-') meaning 'against' and the noun 'plague' (from Latin 'plaga') meaning 'a strike/blow' and later 'pestilence'.

Historical Evolution

'anti-' comes from Greek 'anti-' meaning 'against'; 'plague' comes into English via Old French and Middle English from Latin 'plaga' ('blow, wound'), later used for 'pestilence'. The compound 'antiplague' is a modern formation combining these elements to mean 'against plague'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, related elements meant 'against a blow/wound' (for 'plaga' as 'blow') and 'against' (for 'anti-'); over time the meaning evolved to the modern sense 'against plague' or 'preventing plague'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance, treatment, or measure designed to prevent or combat plague; something that protects against a plague.

Researchers searched for an effective antiplague to stop the spread.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

acting against, preventing, or intended to prevent plague or plague-like epidemics.

The team developed antiplague measures to contain the outbreak.

Synonyms

anti-plagueplague-preventivepestilence-preventive

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/07 05:08