antinomies
|an-tin-o-my|
/ænˈtɪnəmi/
(antinomy)
conflict between equally valid principles
Etymology
'antinomy' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'antinomia' (ἀντινομία), where 'anti-' meant 'against' and 'nomos' meant 'law.'
'antinomy' changed from Greek 'antinomia' into Latin and then entered English (via Medieval/Modern Latin and French 'antinomie'), eventually becoming the modern English word 'antinomy.'
Initially, it meant 'opposition to law' or a conflict of laws/commands; over time it evolved into the current meaning of 'a contradiction between two reasonable principles or conclusions,' especially in philosophical contexts.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a contradiction between two beliefs or conclusions that are each reasonable; a paradoxical opposition of principles or conclusions.
Philosophers often point to antinomies to show limits of certain kinds of reasoning.
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Noun 2
a term used in philosophy (notably Kantian philosophy) for a pair of equally rational but mutually contradictory propositions, especially concerning reason or law.
Kant's Critique discusses several famous antinomies of pure reason.
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Last updated: 2025/09/05 09:44
