Langimage
English

antinomies

|an-tin-o-my|

C2

/ænˈtɪnəmi/

(antinomy)

conflict between equally valid principles

Base FormPluralAdverb
antinomyantinomiesantinomially
Etymology
Etymology Information

'antinomy' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'antinomia' (ἀντινομία), where 'anti-' meant 'against' and 'nomos' meant 'law.'

Historical Evolution

'antinomy' changed from Greek 'antinomia' into Latin and then entered English (via Medieval/Modern Latin and French 'antinomie'), eventually becoming the modern English word 'antinomy.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'opposition to law' or a conflict of laws/commands; over time it evolved into the current meaning of 'a contradiction between two reasonable principles or conclusions,' especially in philosophical contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a contradiction between two beliefs or conclusions that are each reasonable; a paradoxical opposition of principles or conclusions.

Philosophers often point to antinomies to show limits of certain kinds of reasoning.

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Antonyms

Noun 2

a term used in philosophy (notably Kantian philosophy) for a pair of equally rational but mutually contradictory propositions, especially concerning reason or law.

Kant's Critique discusses several famous antinomies of pure reason.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/05 09:44