Langimage
English

antimonite

|an-ti-mon-ite|

C2

/ˈæntɪmənaɪt/

an antimony compound or mineral

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antimonite' originates from Modern English, specifically formed from the noun 'antimony' plus the mineral/chemical suffix '-ite' (used to name minerals or salts).

Historical Evolution

'antimony' entered English via Old French 'antimoine' and Medieval Latin 'antimonium'; the English mineral/chemical formation '-ite' (from Greek '-ites' by way of Latin/French) was appended to create 'antimonite'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the term was applied to a naturally occurring antimony mineral (an older name for stibnite) and later or more generally to salts/compounds of antimonous acid; over time its use narrowed in chemistry to refer to antimony(III) salts while the mineral name fell out of common use.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a salt of antimonous acid (i.e., a compound containing antimony in the +3 oxidation state); broadly, an antimony(III) compound.

The chemist prepared an antimonite and analyzed its crystal structure.

Synonyms

Noun 2

an older or obsolete name for the mineral stibnite (native antimony sulfide, chemical formula Sb2S3); used historically in mineralogy.

Antimonite was recorded in 18th-century mineral catalogs as a common ore of antimony.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/04 16:14