antimonite
|an-ti-mon-ite|
/ˈæntɪmənaɪt/
an antimony compound or mineral
Etymology
'antimonite' originates from Modern English, specifically formed from the noun 'antimony' plus the mineral/chemical suffix '-ite' (used to name minerals or salts).
'antimony' entered English via Old French 'antimoine' and Medieval Latin 'antimonium'; the English mineral/chemical formation '-ite' (from Greek '-ites' by way of Latin/French) was appended to create 'antimonite'.
Initially the term was applied to a naturally occurring antimony mineral (an older name for stibnite) and later or more generally to salts/compounds of antimonous acid; over time its use narrowed in chemistry to refer to antimony(III) salts while the mineral name fell out of common use.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a salt of antimonous acid (i.e., a compound containing antimony in the +3 oxidation state); broadly, an antimony(III) compound.
The chemist prepared an antimonite and analyzed its crystal structure.
Synonyms
Last updated: 2025/09/04 16:14
