Langimage
English

antigravitation

|an-ti-grav-i-ta-tion|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.tɪˌɡrævɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.tɪˌɡrævɪˈteɪ.ʃ(ə)n/

opposition to gravity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antigravitation' originates from Modern English, formed by the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti' meaning 'against') combined with 'gravitation' (from Latin 'gravitas' meaning 'weight' or 'heaviness').

Historical Evolution

'gravitation' derives from Latin 'gravitas' ('weight, heaviness'), passed into scientific Latin as 'gravitatio/gravitation-' and into Modern English as 'gravitation'; the compound 'antigravitation' emerged in the 20th century alongside discussions of 'anti‑gravity' in both scientific speculation and science fiction.

Meaning Changes

Initially constructed to mean 'opposition to or cancellation of gravitational effects'; over time it has retained that core sense but has also broadened in popular use to denote fictional technologies or devices that enable levitation.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a hypothetical phenomenon, force, or technology that counteracts or neutralizes the effects of gravity (often used in scientific speculation and science fiction).

Researchers discussed the theoretical possibility of antigravitation for low‑energy spacecraft propulsion.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in fiction and popular usage, any device or method that produces lift or levitation by negating gravity (often without a detailed scientific basis).

The novel described a city that floated above the ground thanks to antigravitation engines.

Synonyms

levitation (in popular/fictional sense)anti-gravity device

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/01 19:23