Langimage
English

antidoron

|an-ti-do-ron|

C2

🇺🇸

/ænˈtɪdərɑn/

🇬🇧

/ænˈtɪdərɒn/

blessed bread given after liturgy

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antidoron' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'ἀντίδωρον', where the prefix 'ἀντί-' meant 'in place of, instead of' and 'δῶρον' meant 'gift'.

Historical Evolution

'antidoron' passed from classical/Koine Greek ('ἀντίδωρον') into ecclesiastical usage and then into English through church‑Latin/ECclesiastical contexts, becoming the modern English term 'antidoron'.

Meaning Changes

Initially formed from elements meaning 'in place of' + 'gift' (i.e., 'instead‑of gift'); it retained the specialized liturgical sense of bread given in place of communion to those not receiving the Eucharist and more generally as blessed bread distributed after the liturgy.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a piece of blessed bread distributed to worshippers at the end of the Divine Liturgy in Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic (Byzantine rite) churches.

After the liturgy, the priest blessed the antidoron and handed pieces of it to the congregation.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/31 01:21