Langimage
English

anticholeric

|an-ti-col-er-ic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.ti.kəˈlɛr.ɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.ti.kəˈlɒr.ɪk/

against bile; calming irritability

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anticholeric' originates from Greek elements 'anti-' and 'chole'; 'anti-' meant 'against' and 'chole' meant 'bile'.

Historical Evolution

'anticholeric' was formed in English by combining the prefix 'anti-' with 'choleric' (from Latin/Old French via Medieval Latin from Greek 'chole'), producing a term used in humoral medicine and later in figurative senses.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'acting against bile' in humoral medicine; over time it has also been used figuratively to mean 'counteracting or moderating a choleric (irritable) temperament.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having the property of counteracting or reducing choler (bile) or a choleric temperament; humoral/medical: acting against excess bile.

The physician prescribed an anticholeric tonic to calm the patient's persistent irritability.

Synonyms

anticolericcalmingmollifyingtemperate

Antonyms

Adjective 2

figurative: tending to check or moderate anger, irritability, or a quick temper.

Her anticholeric humour soothed the quarrel before it could escalate.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/16 20:58