Langimage
English

antibiotic

|an/ti/bi/ot/ic|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌæntɪbaɪˈɑːtɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪk/

bacteria-killing

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antibiotic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'antibios,' where 'anti-' meant 'against' and 'bios' meant 'life.'

Historical Evolution

'antibios' transformed into the modern English word 'antibiotic' through scientific terminology.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'against life,' referring to its ability to kill bacteria, and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance used to kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria and treat infections.

The doctor prescribed an antibiotic to treat the infection.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to or involving antibiotics.

Antibiotic treatment is necessary for bacterial infections.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/27 10:01