Langimage
English

anti-sub

|an-ti-sub|

B2

/ˈæn.tiˌsʌb/

against submarines

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-sub' originates from combining the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti') meaning 'against' with 'sub', short for 'submarine'; 'submarine' ultimately comes from Latin 'sub' meaning 'under' and 'marinus' meaning 'of the sea'.

Historical Evolution

'anti-sub' developed in 20th-century military English as a shortened form of 'anti-submarine.' The full word 'submarine' entered English via Latin and Old French ('submarinus' / 'submarin'), and 'anti-' derives from Greek 'anti'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it simply meant 'against submarines'; over time it evolved into a concise label used as an adjective or noun for weapons, vessels, aircraft, or operations designed to counter submarines.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a weapon, ship, aircraft, or operation intended to attack or defend against submarines; short for 'anti-submarine.'

Several anti-subs were deployed to protect the convoy.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to measures, weapons, vessels, or tactics intended to counter submarines; short for 'anti-submarine.'

The navy adopted new anti-sub tactics.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/24 18:07