Langimage
English

anti-papalist

|an-ti-pap-a-list|

C2

/ˌæntiˈpæpəlɪst/

opposed to the pope/papacy

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-papalist' originates from Modern English, composed of the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti-' meaning 'against') + 'papalist' (from 'papal' + suffix '-ist'), where 'papal' is related to 'pope'.

Historical Evolution

'papal' derives from Late Latin 'pāpalis' (from 'papa', 'pope'), passed into Old French and Middle English as 'pape'/'papal', and the English formation 'papalist' (one who supports or relates to the pope) combined with the prefix 'anti-' produced 'anti-papalist' in modern English usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially elements referred specifically to the pope ('papa' → 'pope') and the prefix 'anti-' meant 'against'; over time the compound has come to mean broadly 'opposed to papal authority' or 'opposed to the pope', a usage that remains consistent today.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who opposes the pope or the authority of the papacy; a supporter of movements or positions against papal authority.

An outspoken anti-papalist criticized the church's interference in state affairs.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

opposed to the pope or the papacy; expressing or relating to opposition to papal authority.

He expressed anti-papalist views during the debate.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/10 18:38