Langimage
English

anti-noise

|an-ti-noise|

B2

/ˌæn.tiˈnɔɪz/

sound that cancels noise

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-noise' originates from English, combining the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti') meaning 'against' and the noun 'noise' (from Old French 'noise') meaning 'disturbance' or 'harmful sound'.

Historical Evolution

'anti-' comes from Greek 'anti' meaning 'against' and entered English as a productive prefix; 'noise' came into Middle English as 'noyse' from Old French 'noise' (originally meaning 'dispute' or 'disturbance') and later acquired the modern sense of 'unwanted sound'. The compound 'anti-noise' emerged in modern technical contexts (20th century) with the development of active noise control.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the elements meant 'against' and 'disturbance'; over time they combined in technical usage to mean 'a sound or signal produced to oppose unwanted sound', the modern technical sense of 'anti-noise'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a sound or signal produced to cancel or reduce unwanted noise, often by destructive interference or active noise-control systems.

The headphones emit an anti-noise that cancels the hum of the airplane engines.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

designed to produce or relate to sounds/signals that cancel unwanted noise (used before nouns).

They installed an anti-noise system in the ventilation ducts.

Synonyms

Antonyms

noise-producingsound-amplifying

Last updated: 2025/11/09 10:55