Langimage
English

anti-mechanist

|an-ti-mech-a-nist|

C2

/ˌæn.tiˈmɛk.ə.nɪst/

against mechanism

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-mechanist' combines the prefix 'anti-' from Greek, meaning 'against', with 'mechanist', derived from 'mechanism' + the agent suffix '-ist'.

Historical Evolution

'mechanist' comes from 'mechanism' (from Latin/Medieval Latin via French), itself from Greek 'mēkhanē' (μηχανή) meaning 'device' or 'contrivance'; the compound 'anti-mechanist' is a modern English formation using the productive prefix 'anti-'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, parts of the compound separately signified 'against' and 'one who supports/mechanizes' (or 'relating to mechanism'); over time the compound came to mean specifically 'one who opposes mechanistic explanations' or 'opposed to mechanism'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who opposes mechanism (the philosophical view that natural phenomena, including life and mind, are fully explainable by mechanical processes).

He described himself as an anti-mechanist, arguing that not all aspects of consciousness can be reduced to mechanical processes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

opposed to or critical of mechanism; rejecting mechanistic explanations or methods.

The philosopher took an anti-mechanist stance in his paper, favoring emergent and teleological accounts.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/04 12:29