Langimage
English

anti-coronavirus

|an-ti-co-ro-na-vi-rus|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.ti.koʊ.rəˈvaɪrəs/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.ti.kɒr.əˈvaɪrəs/

against coronavirus

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-coronavirus' originates from two parts: 'anti-' from Greek and 'coronavirus' from modern scientific Latin/Neo-Latin. 'anti-' (Greek 'anti') meant 'against, opposite', and 'coronavirus' combines Latin 'corona' meaning 'crown' with Latin 'virus' meaning 'poison' or 'slimy liquid (virus)'.

Historical Evolution

'anti-' derives from Greek 'anti' and entered English as a productive prefix meaning 'against' in compounds; 'coronavirus' is a modern scientific coinage (mid-20th century) formed from Latin 'corona' + 'virus' to name the virus family noted for a crown-like appearance, and the compound 'anti-coronavirus' developed as public-health and scientific language during outbreaks of coronaviruses (e.g., SARS, MERS, COVID-19).

Meaning Changes

Initially, the parts meant 'against' (anti-) and 'crown/virus' (coronavirus); together they came to mean broadly 'against coronavirus'—applied to measures, agents, or properties that oppose or counteract coronaviruses.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance, device, or policy intended to prevent or treat coronavirus infection (for example, an anti-coronavirus drug, vaccine, or disinfectant).

Researchers are testing several anti-coronavirus candidates in clinical trials.

Synonyms

antiviral (agent)anti-COVID-19 agentcoronavirus inhibitor

Adjective 1

designed to prevent, reduce, or act against infection or transmission of coronaviruses (e.g., measures, products, or policies intended to stop the coronavirus).

Anti-coronavirus measures such as masking and social distancing were implemented.

Synonyms

anti-coronaviralanti-COVID-19coronavirus-preventive

Last updated: 2025/10/23 05:08