Langimage
English

anti-commercial

|an-ti-com-mer-cial|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.ti.kəˈmɜr.ʃəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.ti.kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/

against commerce / not for profit

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-commercial' is formed from the prefix 'anti-' and the adjective 'commercial'. 'anti-' originates from Greek 'anti-' meaning 'against' or 'opposite'. 'commercial' comes from Late Latin/Medieval Latin 'commercialis' (from Latin 'commercium') meaning 'trade' or 'business'.

Historical Evolution

'commercial' passed into Old French as 'commercial' and Middle English as 'commercial', keeping the sense related to 'commerce' and trade; the prefix 'anti-' from Greek was combined with English adjectives in Modern English to form compounds like 'anti-commercial'. Over time these elements combined in Modern English to produce the compound 'anti-commercial'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements signified 'against trade' (literally 'against commerce'); over time the compound has come to mean both 'opposed to commercialization/ commercialism' and 'not intended for commercial use (non-commercial)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who is opposed to commercialism or to commercial influences; someone who advocates limits on commercialization.

As an anti-commercial, she often spoke out against corporate sponsorship of cultural events.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

opposed to commercialism or the influence of commercial interests; critical of profit-driven commercialization.

The group published an anti-commercial manifesto protesting the spread of advertising in public spaces.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

not intended for commercial use or not designed to appeal to mass-market, profit-driven tastes; non-commercial.

The film deliberately took an anti-commercial approach, avoiding mainstream plot hooks and product placement.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/21 21:25