Langimage
English

anthropomorphism

|an-thro-po-mor-phism|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌænθrəpəˈmɔːrfɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌænθrəpəˈmɔːfɪzəm/

giving human form/traits to non-humans

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anthropomorphism' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'ánthrōpos' meaning 'human' and 'morphē' meaning 'form', combined with the suffix '-ism' used to form nouns.

Historical Evolution

'anthropomorphism' was formed in modern scholarly and literary usage from the Greek compound via French (anthropomorphisme) and Neo-Latin influences, becoming established in English in the 18th–19th centuries.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the term was often used mainly for attributing human form to deities; over time it broadened to mean attributing human traits or emotions to any non-human beings or things.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the attribution of human traits, emotions, intentions, or behaviors to non-human entities such as animals, objects, or natural phenomena.

The children's book relied on anthropomorphism to make the animals' feelings easy to understand.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in theology and philosophy, the representation or conception of a god or divine being in human form or with human attributes.

Ancient myths often show anthropomorphism, depicting gods with human weaknesses and desires.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/26 07:23