Langimage
English

antepenultimate

|an-te-pe-nul-ti-mate|

C1

/ˌæn.tɪ.pəˈnʌl.tɪ.mət/

third from last

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antepenultimate' originates from Latin (via Late Latin), specifically from the compound formed with 'ante-' meaning 'before' and 'paenultimus' meaning 'almost last' (from 'paene' = 'almost' + 'ultimus' = 'last').

Historical Evolution

'antepenultimate' developed from Late Latin 'antepaenultimus' (formed by prefixing 'ante-' to 'paenultimus'), which built on Classical Latin elements 'paene' + 'ultimus'; the term passed into English usage maintaining the compound structure and sense.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally signified 'before the almost-last' in the Latin formation, and over time this crystallized into the modern English meaning 'third from last'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the item that is third from the last in a sequence (rare usage).

He referred to the antepenultimate when listing the winners.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

third from the last; immediately before the penultimate.

Place the note in the antepenultimate folder so it will be processed near the end.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/22 19:32