Langimage
English

antegrade

|an-te-grade|

C2

/ˈæntiɡreɪd/

forward-moving

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antegrade' originates from Latin elements: the prefix 'ante-' meaning 'before' and a form related to Latin 'gradus' meaning 'step' or 'degree', combined in New/Modern English to mean 'moving forward'.

Historical Evolution

'antegrade' entered English as a modern (medical/technical) formation combining Latin 'ante-' + 'grade' (from 'gradus'). It has been used in medical contexts alongside or influenced by the variant 'anterograde'.

Meaning Changes

Initially built from elements meaning 'before' + 'step', it came to be used specifically to mean 'forward-moving' or 'directed forward' in anatomical and procedural contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a forward-directed movement or procedure (medical usage; less common).

The surgeon chose an antegrade to restore normal flow.

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Antonyms

Adjective 1

moving or directed forward; proceeding in the normal or forward direction (especially of blood flow, fluid movement, or electrical conduction in biological contexts).

Antegrade flow was observed in the artery after the repair.

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Antonyms

Adverb 1

in a forward or normal direction; toward the front (used to describe the direction of movement or procedure).

The catheter was advanced antegrade through the vessel.

Synonyms

Antonyms

retrogradelybackward

Last updated: 2025/08/21 22:51