Langimage
English

antarthritic

|an-tar-thrit-ic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæn.tɑrˈθrɪtɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌæn.tɑːˈθrɪtɪk/

against arthritis

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antarthritic' originates from New Latin/Modern medical formation, specifically from the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek anti- 'against') combined with 'arthritic' (from Greek arthron 'joint' + the adjectival suffix '-itic').

Historical Evolution

'antarthritic' developed as a medical compound formed in modern English from 'anti-' + 'arthritic' (compare variant spelling 'antiarthritic'), reflecting formation patterns in 19th–20th century medical vocabulary.

Meaning Changes

Initially it was coined to mean 'against arthritis' in a literal medical sense, and over time it has retained this specific meaning referring to substances or treatments that counteract arthritis.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a drug or agent that prevents or alleviates arthritis symptoms; an antirheumatic agent.

The researcher tested several antarthritics for their ability to reduce joint inflammation.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

preventing, relieving, or effective against arthritis (used of drugs or treatments).

She was given an antarthritic cream to reduce the swelling in her knee.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/21 01:37