Langimage
English

anorexic

|an-o-rex-ic|

C1

/ˌænəˈrɛksɪk/

without appetite / extremely thin

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anorexic' originates from Greek, specifically the element 'an-' meaning 'without' and 'orexis' meaning 'appetite'; the medical noun 'anorexia' (loss of appetite) plus the English adjective-forming suffix '-ic' produced 'anorexic'.

Historical Evolution

'anorexia' was formed in New/Medical Latin from Greek 'anorexis' and entered English in the 19th century; the adjective 'anorexic' developed in English by attaching '-ic' to the noun 'anorexia'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'loss of appetite' in a general sense, but over time it evolved into a medical term (often as 'anorexia nervosa') and into an adjective describing someone affected by that condition or who is extremely thin.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who has anorexia (an eating disorder characterized by loss of appetite or self-imposed starvation), or someone who is extremely thin because of it.

He was an anorexic who had been hospitalized for treatment.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

relating to or suffering from anorexia (especially anorexia nervosa); extremely thin or emaciated as a result of lack of appetite or eating.

She became dangerously anorexic after months of dieting.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/19 01:51