Langimage
English

annulus

|an-nu-lus|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈæn.jə.ləs/

🇬🇧

/ˈæn.jʊ.ləs/

ring-shaped structures

Etymology
Etymology Information

'annulus' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'annulus', where the root 'ann-' meant 'ring' and the diminutive suffix '-ulus' meant 'small'.

Historical Evolution

'annulus' changed from Latin 'annulus' (a diminutive form meaning 'small ring') and entered English through New/Medieval Latin as a technical term used in sciences (mathematics, anatomy, botany).

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'small ring', but over time it came to be used for ring-shaped regions or structures in mathematics, anatomy, and biology.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a ring-shaped region in a plane bounded by two concentric circles; an annular region (mathematics/geometry).

The area between the inner and outer circles is an annulus.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a ring-shaped structure in anatomy or biology (e.g., the annulus fibrosus around the intervertebral disc).

The annulus fibrosus surrounds the soft nucleus pulposus of the disc.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a ring or ring-like mark on a plant or fungus (for example, the ring on a mushroom stem).

The mushroom had a clear annulus on its stem where the veil had detached.

Synonyms

ringskirt (mycology)

Last updated: 2025/08/17 01:06