Langimage
English

annihilative

|an-ni-hi-la-tive|

C2

/əˈnaɪəˌleɪtɪv/

(annihilate)

complete destruction

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleComparativeSuperlativeNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdverb
annihilateannihilatesannihilatedannihilatedannihilatingmore annihilativemost annihilativeannihilatorannihilativeannihilatoryannihilatively
Etymology
Etymology Information

'annihilative' is formed in English from the verb 'annihilate' + the adjectival suffix '-ive', meaning 'tending to or causing annihilation'.

Historical Evolution

'annihilate' entered English from Latin 'annihilare' (Late Latin), itself from 'ad-' + 'nihil' ('nothing'); the adjective 'annihilative' was later formed in English from that verb.

Meaning Changes

Initially rooted in the Latin sense 'to reduce to nothing', it has retained that core idea but broadened to figurative senses such as 'overwhelming' or 'decisive'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

causing or capable of causing complete destruction or obliteration.

The scientists warned that the experiment had an annihilative potential if containment failed.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

figuratively, overwhelmingly defeating or nullifying (an opponent, idea, or effect).

The court's annihilative ruling left the precedent effectively meaningless.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/15 21:22