Langimage
English

anilidoxime

|an-i-li-dox-ime|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌænɪlɪdˈɑːksiːm/

🇬🇧

/ˌænɪlɪdˈɒksiːm/

an anilide-based oxime compound

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anilidoxime' originates from modern chemical nomenclature, combining 'anilide' (from 'aniline', ultimately from Portuguese 'anil' < Arabic 'an-nīl' < Sanskrit 'nīla' meaning 'indigo, dark blue') and 'oxime' (formed from 'oxy-' < Greek 'oxys' meaning 'acid, sharp' + 'imine').

Historical Evolution

'anilidoxime' formed in scientific English by compounding the established terms 'anilide' and 'oxime' in the late 19th–20th century and eventually became the modern English word 'anilidoxime'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant a compound that is both an anilide and an oxime; this technical meaning has remained stable in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an oxime compound that contains or is derived from an anilide moiety; used as a term for anilide-based oximes, some of which have been studied as acetylcholinesterase reactivators in organophosphate poisoning.

The team evaluated anilidoxime derivatives as potential reactivators of inhibited acetylcholinesterase.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/11 10:08