Langimage
English

anilide-type

|an-i-lide-type|

C2

/ˈænɪlaɪd ˌtaɪp/

aniline-derived structural type

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anilide' originates from Neo-Latin/modern chemical nomenclature, specifically from the word 'aniline' combined with the suffix '-ide', where 'aniline' ultimately comes from Portuguese 'anil' (via Arabic 'an-nil' and Sanskrit 'nīla') meaning 'indigo' or 'dark blue'.

Historical Evolution

'anilide' developed from the name 'aniline' (coined in the 19th century for compounds related to indigo/'anil') and the chemical suffix '-ide'; the sequence runs from Portuguese 'anil' -> 'aniline' -> Neo-Latin/chemical 'anilide', giving the modern term 'anilide' and the compound-class label 'anilide-type'.

Meaning Changes

Initially associated with 'anil' (indigo) and then with compounds derived from aniline, the term evolved to denote specifically derivatives of aniline that feature the -CONH- (amide) linkage or the structural motif characteristic of anilides; today it names both the chemical class and adjective describing that structural type.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a compound or class of compounds that is of the anilide type (i.e., an anilide derivative).

The sample was identified as an anilide-type by its spectroscopic profile.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to or characteristic of anilides (compounds derived from aniline, typically containing an amide linkage attached to a phenyl group).

We synthesized an anilide-type compound to evaluate its antimicrobial activity.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/10 07:11