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English

anilic

|a-nil-ic|

C2

/əˈnɪlɪk/

pertaining to aniline/anil (indigo)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anilic' originates from 'aniline', ultimately from Portuguese 'anil', from Arabic 'an-nīl', from Sanskrit 'nīla', where 'anil/nīla' meant 'indigo'. The suffix '-ic' forms adjectives meaning 'pertaining to'.

Historical Evolution

'anil' entered Portuguese from Arabic 'an-nīl' (from Sanskrit 'nīla' ‘indigo’); in the 19th century the term 'aniline' was coined for the base derived from indigo sources, and subsequently the adjective 'anilic' developed to mean 'of or relating to aniline/anil'.

Meaning Changes

Initially tied to the dye ‘indigo’ (anil), the sense broadened in chemistry to denote relation to aniline and its derivatives.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to or derived from aniline or its compounds (chemistry).

The team synthesized an anilic intermediate before coupling it with the aromatic ring.

Synonyms

Adjective 2

pertaining to anil, the indigo dye or the indigo plant.

Traditional anilic dyes produce deep blue hues on cotton fabrics.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/11 09:14