'andabata' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'andabata', where it referred to a type of gladiator who fought blindfolded or with a closed helmet.

'andabata' was used in classical Latin texts to describe these unique gladiators and was adopted directly into English in scholarly and historical contexts.

Initially, it meant 'a blindfolded gladiator', and this meaning has remained unchanged in modern usage, referring specifically to this type of Roman fighter.