Langimage
English

amino-bond-breaking

|a-mi-no-bond-break-ing|

C2

🇺🇸

/əˌmiːnoʊ ˈbɑnd ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/əˌmiːnəʊ ˈbɒnd ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

cleavage of amino (peptide/amide) bonds

Etymology
Etymology Information

'amino-bond-breaking' originates from modern English compound formation, combining the element 'amino-' (relating to amines or amino acids), 'bond' (a chemical connection), and the present participle 'breaking' (causing cleavage).

Historical Evolution

'amino-' ultimately derives from the chemical term 'amine' (19th century), itself named from 'ammonia' (Latin 'ammoniacus'); 'bond' comes from Old English 'bonda'/'bȳnd' via Germanic roots meaning 'to bind'; 'breaking' is from Old English 'brecan'. The compound 'amino-bond-breaking' is a modern scientific coinage formed by productive compounding.

Meaning Changes

Initially coined in modern technical usage to denote the act or capability of cleaving amino-related chemical bonds; its meaning has remained descriptive and narrowly technical.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the process or action of cleaving amino-related bonds (e.g., peptide or amide bonds) in molecules, often by hydrolysis or enzymatic activity.

The study measured the rate of amino-bond-breaking during enzymatic hydrolysis of the peptide.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

describing an agent, enzyme, reagent, or condition that causes or promotes the breaking of amino bonds.

The enzyme exhibited strong amino-bond-breaking activity under acidic conditions.

Synonyms

bond-cleavingpeptide-cleavingamide-cleaving

Antonyms

bond-formingligationamide-forming

Last updated: 2025/10/17 17:30