Langimage
English

alarm

|a/larm|

B1

🇺🇸

/əˈlɑrm/

🇬🇧

/əˈlɑːm/

fear or concern

Etymology
Etymology Information

'alarm' originates from Italian, specifically the word 'allarme,' where 'all' meant 'to' and 'arme' meant 'arms' or 'weapons.'

Historical Evolution

'allarme' transformed into the French word 'alarme,' and eventually became the modern English word 'alarm' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to arms' or 'to alert for battle,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a warning of danger or a device that warns of danger.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a device that makes a loud noise to warn of danger or to wake someone.

The alarm went off at 6 AM.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to cause someone to feel frightened or in danger.

The loud noise alarmed the children.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39