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agrobacterium

|ag-ro-bac-te-ri-um|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌæɡroʊbækˈtɪəriəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌæɡrəʊbækˈtɪəriəm/

plant-affecting bacteria

Etymology
Etymology Information

'agrobacterium' originates from New Latin, specifically the combination of 'agro-' meaning 'field' and 'bacterium' meaning 'bacterium'.

Historical Evolution

'agrobacterium' was coined in the 20th century to describe a genus of bacteria that affects plants.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to bacteria affecting plants, and this meaning has remained consistent.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a genus of bacteria that is known for its ability to transfer DNA to plants, often used in genetic engineering.

Agrobacterium is commonly used in the creation of genetically modified plants.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/04 01:06