Langimage
English

affricates

|af-fri-cates|

C1

/ˈæfrɪˌkeɪts/

(affricate)

complex speech sound

Base FormPlural
affricateaffricates
Etymology
Etymology Information

'affricate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'affricatus,' where 'ad-' meant 'to' and 'fricare' meant 'to rub.'

Historical Evolution

'affricatus' transformed into the French word 'affricate,' and eventually became the modern English word 'affricate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to rub together,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a speech sound.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a complex speech sound consisting of a stop consonant followed by a fricative, both produced at the same place of articulation, such as the 'ch' sound in 'church'.

The word 'church' begins with an affricate sound.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/05/24 08:21