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English

actin

|ac-tin|

C1

/ˈæktɪn/

protein filament

Etymology
Etymology Information

'actin' originates from the Greek word 'aktis,' meaning 'ray' or 'beam,' reflecting its role in forming filamentous structures.

Historical Evolution

'Actin' was derived from the Greek word 'aktis' and was adopted into scientific terminology in the 20th century to describe the protein's structural role.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to the structural aspect of the protein, and this meaning has remained consistent in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a protein that forms (together with myosin) the contractile filaments of muscle cells and is also involved in motion in other types of cells.

Actin plays a crucial role in muscle contraction.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/04/29 11:06