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English

abstemious

|ab/ste/mi/ous|

C1

/æbˈstiː.mi.əs/

moderation in consumption

Etymology
Etymology Information

'abstemious' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'abstemius,' where 'ab-' meant 'away from' and 'temetum' meant 'strong drink.'

Historical Evolution

'abstemius' transformed into the English word 'abstemious' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'away from strong drink,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'moderate or self-restrained.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

characterized by moderation or self-restraint, especially in eating and drinking.

He was known for his abstemious lifestyle, avoiding excess in all forms.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40