Langimage
English

abrasion-prone

|a-bra-sion-prone|

C1

🇺🇸

/əˈbreɪʒən proʊn/

🇬🇧

/əˈbreɪʒ(ə)n prəʊn/

easily worn by friction

Etymology
Etymology Information

'abrasion-prone' originates from Modern English, specifically the compound of the noun 'abrasion' and the adjective 'prone', where 'abrasion' ultimately comes from Latin 'abrasiō' (from 'abradere') meaning 'a scraping away' and 'prone' comes from Latin 'pronus' meaning 'leaning forward' or 'inclined'.

Historical Evolution

'abrasion' changed from Latin 'abrasiō' (from the verb 'abradere') through Old French and Middle English into the modern English noun 'abrasion'; 'prone' changed from Latin 'pronus' through Old French and Middle English into 'prone'; the compound 'abrasion-prone' was formed in Modern English by combining these elements to describe susceptibility to scraping or wear.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'abrasion' meant 'a scraping away' and 'prone' meant 'inclined' (literally bent forward); over time the compound evolved to mean 'inclined or likely to undergo scraping or wear', i.e. 'liable to abrasion'.

Loading ad...

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

likely to suffer abrasion; easily worn, scraped, or eroded by friction or rubbing.

The coating was added because the original surface was abrasion-prone and showed rapid wear in tests.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/21 15:24

Loading ad...