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Sapindus

|sa-pin-dus|

C2

/səˈpɪndəs/

soapberry; 'soap of India' (soap-producing tree)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Sapindus' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'sapindus', where 'sapo' meant 'soap' and 'Indus' meant 'of India'.

Historical Evolution

'Sapindus' likely passed into botanical Latin from earlier usage in Greek or Latin referring to 'soap' plants; the classical name was adopted into modern scientific nomenclature as the genus name 'Sapindus'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the name referred to a 'soap-related (Indian) plant' or its soap-producing fruit; over time it became the formal botanical genus name for those soapberry-producing species.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a genus of trees and shrubs in the family Sapindaceae, commonly known as soapberries or soap nuts.

Sapindus includes several tropical species whose fruits are used as natural soap.

Synonyms

soapberry (genus)

Noun 2

the fruit (soap nut or soapberry) of a Sapindus tree, containing saponins and used as a natural detergent.

Dried Sapindus are often placed in laundry to act as a natural detergent.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/13 18:24