Langimage
English

Saint

|saint|

B1

/seɪnt/

(saint)

holy person

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdverb
saintsaintssaintssaintedsaintedsaintingsainthoodsaintlysaintly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'saint' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'saint', where the Latin root 'sanctus' meant 'holy'.

Historical Evolution

'saint' changed from Latin 'sanctus' to Old French 'saint', entered Middle English as 'seint' or 'seynt', and eventually became the modern English word 'saint'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'holy' or 'consecrated' (from Latin 'sanctus'); over time it came to refer specifically to a person recognized for exceptional holiness (often by formal canonization) and, by extension, to a very virtuous person.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person formally recognized by a Christian church (especially the Roman Catholic Church) as having an exceptional degree of holiness and often canonized.

A saint is often honored for a life of extraordinary holiness and service.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

informal: a very kind, patient, or tolerant person (used figuratively).

After helping everyone with their problems all day, you're a saint.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a title or prefix used before the name of a saint or as part of many place names (e.g., Saint Paul, St. Louis).

Saint Paul is an important figure in early Christianity.

Synonyms

St. (abbreviation)holy title

Verb 1

to regard or treat someone as a saint; to canonize (make someone a saint).

To saint someone is to recognize them as exceptionally holy or virtuous.

Synonyms

canonizedeify (figurative)exalt

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/29 06:13