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Prunus

|Pru-nus|

C1

/ˈpruː.nəs/

genus of fruit trees (plum, cherry, etc.)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Prunus' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'prūnus,' where 'prūnus' meant 'plum tree.'

Historical Evolution

'Prunus' was adopted directly from the Latin word 'prūnus' into scientific Latin as the genus name, and it remains the modern English botanical term 'Prunus.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'plum tree,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a genus of trees and shrubs including plums, cherries, peaches, apricots, and almonds.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a genus of trees and shrubs that includes plums, cherries, peaches, apricots, and almonds.

Prunus species are widely cultivated for their fruit and ornamental value.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/04 06:01