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English

Mammuthus

|Mam-mu-thus|

C1

/məˈmʌθəs/

genus of extinct mammoths

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Mammuthus' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'Mammuthus', where it was formed from the English word 'mammoth' (ultimately from Russian 'mamont' and older Uralic sources) combined with the Latin masculine suffix '-us'.

Historical Evolution

'Mammuthus' changed from Russian 'mamont' (borrowed into English as 'mammoth') and was later Latinized in scientific nomenclature in the 19th century as 'Mammuthus'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, related roots referred to the notion 'earth-horn' or 'ivory dug from the ground' in Uralic/Russian contexts, but over time the term was applied as the scientific name for the extinct proboscidean genus 'Mammuthus'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a genus of extinct proboscideans in the family Elephantidae that includes the mammoths (for example, Mammuthus primigenius, the woolly mammoth).

Fossils of Mammuthus have been found across Eurasia and North America.

Synonyms

mammoth (common name)

Last updated: 2026/01/10 23:52