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English

Mackintosh

|Mac-kin-tosh|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈmækɪnˌtɑːʃ/

🇬🇧

/ˈmækɪntɒʃ/

Scottish 'son of the chief' → (also) waterproof raincoat/brand

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Mackintosh' originates from Scottish Gaelic, specifically the phrase 'Mac an Tòisich', where 'mac' meant 'son' and 'tòisich' meant 'leader' or 'chief'.

Historical Evolution

'Mac an Tòisich' was Anglicized to the surname 'Mackintosh'. In the 19th century, the name of Charles Macintosh (often spelled without a k) became associated with the rubberized waterproof coat he developed; the surname form (often spelled 'mackintosh' or 'Mackintosh') then came to denote that kind of raincoat. Later, the name was also used commercially (e.g., confectionery by Mackintosh).

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'son of the leader' as a family name, but over time the word also came to mean the rubberized waterproof coat named after an inventor and, separately, a commercial brand.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a waterproof raincoat, especially in British usage; originally referring to a coat made with rubberized fabric associated with Charles Macintosh.

She put on her Mackintosh before stepping out into the downpour.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a trade name or company name (e.g., Mackintosh), especially known historically for confectionery and toffee products.

Mackintosh was famous for its toffees and sweets in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a Scottish surname (Anglicized form of a Gaelic patronymic).

Her family name is Mackintosh, and several relatives still live in Scotland.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/30 00:10