Langimage
English

Homoousian

|ho-mo-ou-si-an|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌhoʊmoʊˈuːziən/

🇬🇧

/ˌhəʊməʊˈuːziən/

same substance

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Homoousian' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'homoousios', where 'homō-' meant 'same' and 'ousia' meant 'being' or 'substance'.

Historical Evolution

'Homoousian' changed from Greek 'homoousios' into Late Latin 'homoousius' and theological Latin forms such as 'homoousianus', and eventually entered English as 'Homoousian'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of the same substance' in Greek theological usage; over time it retained that specialized theological meaning in English.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who holds or advocates the doctrine that the Son is of the same substance as the Father; a supporter of homoousian doctrine.

At the Council of Nicaea many bishops who were Homoousians argued strongly against Arian teachings.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

of the same substance or essence; used especially in Christian theology to describe the Son as of the same substance as the Father (consubstantial).

The council endorsed the Homoousian position: the Son is of the same substance as the Father.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/26 07:59