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English

Holocaust

|Hol-o-caust|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈhoʊ.ləˌkɔst/

🇬🇧

/ˈhɒl.əˌkɔːst/

mass destruction

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Holocaust' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'holokauston,' where 'holos' meant 'whole' and 'kaustos' meant 'burnt.'

Historical Evolution

'Holokauston' transformed into the Latin word 'holocaustum,' and eventually became the modern English word 'Holocaust' through Old French.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a burnt offering,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'mass destruction or genocide.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a great or complete devastation or destruction, especially by fire.

The forest fire was a holocaust that destroyed thousands of acres.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime during the period 1941–45.

The Holocaust is one of the darkest chapters in human history.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/03/24 16:06