Langimage
English

Cupids

|cu-pids|

B2

/ˈkjuːpɪdz/

(Cupid)

personification of desire/love

Base FormPlural
CupidCupids
Etymology
Etymology Information

'Cupid' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'Cupido', where 'cupere' meant 'to desire' and 'Cupido' meant 'desire' or 'longing'.

Historical Evolution

'Cupid' entered English via Latin (and Medieval Latin) as 'Cupido' and Middle English forms such as 'Cupide', becoming the modern English 'Cupid'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'desire' or 'longing' (the abstract concept), but over time it became personified as the god of love and now commonly refers to that god or representations of him.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'Cupid' — the Roman god/personification of love and desire (often depicted as a winged boy with a bow and arrows), or representations thereof.

Cupids were painted on the frescoes to symbolize love and fertility.

Synonyms

Noun 2

small winged figures or cherubic decorations representing Cupid; figuratively, people who act as matchmakers or promote romantic attachments.

The garden was dotted with marble Cupids and fountain sculptures.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/02 06:02