Cupid
|cu-pid|
/ˈkjuːpɪd/
personification of desire/love
Etymology
'Cupid' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'Cupīdō', where the root 'cupere' meant 'to desire'.
'Cupīdō' passed into English via Medieval/Church Latin and Old French forms (such as 'Cupidon') and eventually became the modern English 'Cupid'.
Initially it referred to 'desire' or the personification of desire; over time it became identified specifically with the Roman god of love and, by extension, the symbol of romantic love.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
the Roman god of desire, erotic love, and attraction; often depicted as a winged boy carrying a bow and arrows.
In classical paintings, Cupid is frequently shown aiming his bow.
Synonyms
Noun 2
a small winged figure or cherubic motif used in art and decoration (especially on valentines and ornamental objects).
She bought a porcelain cupid to decorate the mantelpiece.
Synonyms
Noun 3
informal: a person who brings two people together; a matchmaker.
He acted as Cupid and introduced them to each other.
Synonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/11/01 20:52