Langimage
English

Arcadia

|Ar-ca-di-a|

C2

🇺🇸

/ɑrˈkeɪdiə/

🇬🇧

/ɑːˈkeɪdiə/

idyllic pastoral paradise

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Arcadia' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the word 'Αρκαδία' (transliterated 'Arkadia'), derived from the name 'Arkas' (Ἄρκας), a mythological figure.

Historical Evolution

'Arcadia' passed into Latin as 'Arcadia' and then into Medieval and Early Modern European languages; it entered English via Latin/Medieval Latin usage and Renaissance literature, keeping the form 'Arcadia'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to the geographic region in Greece named after the mythological 'Arkas'; over time it evolved into a literary and artistic term meaning an idyllic pastoral paradise.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a district in ancient Greece (a mountainous region in the central Peloponnese).

Arcadia in antiquity was known for its rugged hills and pastoral life.

Synonyms

Noun 2

an idealized, unspoiled rural paradise or pastoral idyll often depicted in literature and art.

The poet longed for an Arcadia of simple farms and peaceful shepherds.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a place name used for towns, parks, estates, or regions in various countries (a toponym).

They visited Arcadia, a small town known for its scenic trails.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/05 15:19