Langimage
English

Araby

|A-ra-by|

C2

/ˈærəbi/

the land of the Arabs

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Araby' ultimately comes from Latin 'Arabia', from Greek 'Arabia', which referred to the region of the Arabs.

Historical Evolution

'Araby' appears in Middle English forms (e.g. 'Arabie' or 'Araby') derived from Old French 'Arabie', which in turn came from Latin 'Arabia' and Greek 'Arabia'.

Meaning Changes

Originally denoted the geographical region known to classical writers; in English it has remained largely a name for that region but is now rare and mainly literary or historical.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an archaic or literary name for Arabia (the Arabian Peninsula) or the lands of the Arabs.

Old maps sometimes label the region simply as Araby.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the title of a short story by James Joyce, published in his collection Dubliners (1914).

I taught my students Joyce's 'Araby' this semester.

Last updated: 2025/12/31 09:28