Langimage
English

American-leaning

|a-mer-i-can-lean-ing|

C1

🇺🇸

/əˈmɛrɪkən ˈliːnɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/əˈmɛrɪk(ə)n ˈliːnɪŋ/

inclined toward America

Etymology
Etymology Information

'American-leaning' originates from English, specifically the word 'American' combined with the present participle 'leaning', where 'American' meant 'of or relating to America' and 'lean' meant 'to incline or bend toward'.

Historical Evolution

'American' comes from the proper name 'America' (named after Amerigo Vespucci) and entered English as an adjective meaning 'relating to America'; 'leaning' derives from Old English 'hlinian'/'hlynan' (to incline), later Middle English 'lenen/lenen' and modern 'lean' + '-ing', and the compound form 'American-leaning' developed by joining the adjective and participle to express inclination toward America.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'American' simply identified relation to the place or people called America, and 'lean' meant 'to incline'; over time the compound 'American-leaning' came to mean 'inclined toward American ideas, policies, or styles'—a figurative extension of physical inclination into preference or bias.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

showing a tendency, preference, or bias toward the United States, its policies, culture, or viewpoint.

The editorial was criticized for being American-leaning in its assessment of the conflict.

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Adjective 2

reflecting American style, values, or influence (e.g., in fashion, business practices, media).

The company adopted a more American-leaning management style after the merger.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/07 19:02